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EDDY
CLEARWATER
Born January 10, 1935 in Macon,
MS, Eddy Clearwater (birth name: Eddie Harrington) grew up listening to
Delta blues and country & western records. His family moved to
Birmingham, AL when he was 13. There Eddy began playing guitar
backing various gospel groups - including the now-legendary Five Blind
Boys of Alabama. He was still playing gospel music when he arrived on
Chicago's West Side in September 1950, at age 15. "The West Side had
a lot of blues at that time," he recalls. "There were all these
blues clubs...And the West Side was just starting to develop a sound, with
people like Magic Sam, Otis Rush, and Luther Allison." Magic Sam
became not only a major influence on Clearwater, but a friend and soul
mate as well. By 1953, Clearwater made his move into blues. Performing as
Guitar Eddy, he and his band began working the South and West Side
taverns. In 1957, Eddy happened upon another of his major stylistic
influences after hearing Chuck Berry's "Oh Baby Doll" blasting
from his car
radio. With his distinctive blend of
Chuck Berry-style rock (and the occasional duck walk) and Magic
Sam-influenced West Side blues, combined with his left-handed/upside-down
guitar playing and dramatic stage performances, Eddy Clearwater (so
nicknamed as a wordplay on Muddy Waters by blues drummer/agent Jump
Jackson) quickly developed a reputation as a great showman with a diverse
repertoire. He recorded several singles (for Atomic-H, LaSalle and
Federal) and worked steadily in Chicago-area nightclubs for the next 20
years, remaining one of Chicago's hidden treasures until recognition of
his talents began to come from abroad in the late '70s. |
Clearwater
toured Europe twice during the 1970s, appeared on England's
BBC television, and recorded
for France's MCM Company. His 1980 U.S. debut album, The Chief (named
after Clearwater's affinity for wearing the full Indian headdress given to
him as a good luck
charm), was the first release on Chicago's fledgling Rooster
Blues label. His next album, recorded for England's Red Lightnin' label,
won a W.C. Handy Award for "Best Import Blues Album." Mean Case Of The Blues,
Clearwater's first album for Bullseye Blues, was issued in 1997. The album
included Clearwater's song "Don't Take My Blues" which received
a 1998 W. C. Handy Award nomination for "Blues Song Of The
Year". 1998's critically acclaimed Cool Blues Walk teamed Clearwater
up with guitarist/producer Duke Robillard. "Best of the '90s,"
declared the Illinois Entertainer's Kevin Toelle. "...one of the most
jumping... well-conceived and downright fun blues albums to be released in
recent memory." Clearwater received two 1999 W. C. Handy Award
nominations for the album -- "Blues Artist Most Deserving Wider
Recognition" and "Blues Song Of The Year" for the album's
title cut. "With a blast of finger-busting guitarlicks... Clearwater
demands right from the opening 'Blues Walk' that we notice he's in a
career renaissance ...there's the smell of smoke on most of the CD as he
reignites the fires of the knife-edged blues from Chicago's West Side and
the git-down rock of Chuck Berry...," raved Ted Drodowski in Pulse!. Clearwater's latest,
RESERVATION BLUES, released September 12, 2000, is his third release for
the Bullseye Blues & Jazz label and again pairs him with
producer/guitarist Robillard. Clearwater continues to tour across the U.S.
and Canada, Europe, Asia, and South America, performing 200+ concerts a
year. With his powerful left-handed
guitar playing, unique hybrid of West Side blues and relentless
rockabilly, stage costumes, and high energy performances, Eddy "The
Chief" Clearwater lives up to his reputation as one of the most
versatile and colorful entertainers to have emerged from Chicago's blues
scene. The Chicago Tribune proudly declare him "Chicago's premier
blues showman |